How Influencers
Make Money

How to become an influencer

To become an influencer who earns, pick a niche where people buy things, choose one main platform, and post 2 to 5 times a week, the range Buffer's 2025 studies support. Start an email list on day one. Add affiliate links and a small product early, pitch brands at about 1,000 engaged followers, and label every paid post.

On this page
  1. The numbers
  2. Pick a niche where people spend money
  3. Choose one main platform
  4. How often to post
  5. Own your audience with an email list
  6. Your first income streams
  7. Disclosure rules you must follow
  8. A 90-day plan to your first income
  9. Questions people ask
  10. Sources

Fame is the wrong goal. A large audience that buys nothing pays less than a small one that trusts your recommendations. Goldman Sachs Research estimated in April 2023 that only about 4% of the world's 50 million creators earn more than $100,000 a year, so plan how you will earn from the start instead of hoping money follows reach.

This guide covers the decisions that decide whether an account earns: the niche, the platform, how often to post, how to own your audience, which income to add first, and the disclosure rules you must follow. The full list of income streams is on the home page.

The numbers

  • Buffer's August 2025 study of 2.1 million Instagram posts found that posting 3 to 5 times a week more than doubled follower growth compared with 1 to 2 times.
  • Buffer's October 2025 study of 11.4 million TikTok posts found 2 to 5 posts a week earned up to 17% more views per post than 1 post a week.
  • Pew Research Center's 2025 survey found 84% of US adults use YouTube, 50% use Instagram, and 37% use TikTok.
  • TikTok Shop's US affiliate program opens at 1,000 followers, and Twitch Affiliate at 25 followers.
  • The FTC says free products count as a material connection, so posts about them need a clear label such as "ad" or "sponsored".

Pick a niche where people spend money

Choose a niche where your audience regularly buys products or services, because that is what brands and affiliate programs pay for. Fitness gear, skincare, cooking, software, personal finance, travel, and parenting all have products to recommend. Broad comedy and reaction content can grow fast, but it is harder to sell to.

A good niche sits where three things overlap: a topic you can make 100 posts about, a specific audience, and products that audience already pays for. "Budget meal prep for students" works better than "food", because a brand knows exactly who it is reaching.

Run a quick test before you commit:

  • Can you name 10 products or services your audience would buy in the next year?
  • Do brands in the niche already sponsor creators? Search the topic on YouTube or TikTok and look for posts labeled "ad" or "sponsored".
  • Could you teach something in it? Teaching opens up digital products and courses later.
  • Will you still want to make content about it in two years?

Choose one main platform

Build on one main platform first, and pick it by the format you can sustain and how that platform pays. YouTube has the largest US audience and a fixed, published ad revenue split, 55% of net ad revenue on long-form videos. TikTok is faster for discovery. Instagram is strong for lifestyle brand deals, and Influencer Marketing Hub's 2025 creator survey found it had the highest average annual income of any platform, lifted by a few top earners.

Reposting short videos to the other apps costs little and is worth doing. Splitting real effort across four platforms usually means none of them grows. Pew Research Center surveyed 5,022 US adults between February and June 2025 and found the usage shares below.

Platform reach and first payout threshold, October 2026
PlatformUS adults who use it, Pew 2025First payout thresholdBest for
YouTube84%500 subscribers for memberships and Super ChatTutorials, reviews, and long videos that earn from search for years
Facebook71%Content Monetization is invite-onlyOlder audiences and local or community niches
Instagram50%500 followers for giftsLifestyle, beauty, fashion, and travel brand deals
TikTok37%1,000 followers for TikTok Shop affiliateFast discovery and product demos

How often to post

Post 2 to 5 times a week on TikTok and 3 to 5 times a week on Instagram. Those are the ranges where Buffer's large studies found the biggest gain for the effort, and more posts still help, with smaller returns.

On Instagram, Buffer's August 2025 analysis of 2.1 million posts from 102,000 accounts found that moving from 1 to 2 posts a week to 3 to 5 more than doubled the follower growth rate, and lifted reach per post by about 12%. Weeks with no posts at all dragged growth below an account's normal rate.

On TikTok, Buffer's October 2025 analysis of 11.4 million posts from more than 150,000 accounts found 2 to 5 posts a week earned up to 17% more views per post than 1 a week. Posting 6 to 10 times a week earned up to 29% more, and 11 or more earned up to 34% more.

On YouTube, vidIQ's July 2026 study of 10.2 million channels found channels uploading 12 or more times a month had median monthly view growth of 2.18%, against 0.53% for channels uploading less than once a month. vidIQ notes this is correlation, not proof that posting more causes growth. Pick a schedule you can keep for a year.

Own your audience with an email list

Start an email list on day one, because it is the only audience a platform cannot take away or throttle. Platform rules change often. In 2026 alone, X shut its Creator Revenue Sharing program in September, Meta kept Facebook Content Monetization invite-only, and YouTube announced higher entry rules for new partners from February 2027.

An email subscriber is also easier to sell to than a follower. You can offer a product, a membership, or a sponsorship slot to every subscriber without a feed algorithm deciding who sees it. beehiiv has a free plan and takes 0% of paid subscription revenue, per its pricing page.

To grow the list, offer something useful in exchange for an email address, such as a checklist, a template, or a weekly roundup. Put the signup link in your bio and mention it in your content. See how much newsletter writers make and how to sell to your fans for the platforms and their fees.

Your first income streams

Add income in the order that needs the fewest followers. Waiting for a platform program means waiting for its threshold, while affiliate links, UGC, and your own products can start now. Here is the order we recommend:

  • Affiliate links first. Amazon's US program pays 0% to 10% depending on category, and a default 4% for categories its table does not list. TikTok Shop's US affiliate program opens at 1,000 followers. See affiliate marketing for influencers.
  • UGC next, if you can film well. Brands pay for videos they post themselves, so follower count does not matter. See how UGC creators make money.
  • A small digital product once people ask you the same question twice. Gumroad charges 10% plus $0.50 per direct sale, so a $15 guide keeps $13 per sale after Gumroad's fee.
  • Brand deals from about 1,000 engaged followers. Later's July 2026 guide estimates nano creators with 1,000 to 10,000 followers charge $100 to $500 per post. See how to get brand deals and how much to charge for sponsored posts.
  • Platform programs as you pass each threshold. YouTube fan funding starts at 500 subscribers and TikTok's Creator Rewards Program at 10,000 followers. The full list is in how many followers you need to make money.

Disclosure rules you must follow

In the US, you must clearly disclose any paid, free, or personal relationship with a brand you post about. The FTC's Disclosures 101 guide says this covers money, free or discounted products, and family, employment, or personal ties to the brand.

The FTC's guide spells out how to do it:

  • Put the disclosure in the post itself, where people will see it, not only in your bio, at the end of a caption, or behind a "more" link.
  • Use plain words such as "ad", "advertisement", or "sponsored". The FTC says to avoid vague tags like "sp", "spon", or "collab".
  • In videos, say it and show it on screen. In live streams, repeat it so people who join late still see it.
  • A platform's paid partnership tool alone may not be enough. Use it alongside your own clear disclosure.
  • US rules apply to creators outside the US when it is reasonably foreseeable that a post will reach US consumers.

A 90-day plan to your first income

Treat the first 90 days as a test of your niche and schedule, with a small first payment as the goal. Fame can come later, or not at all, and the account can still earn.

  • Week 1: pick the niche and one main platform, set up a professional or creator account, and create a free email signup page.
  • Weeks 1 to 4: post 3 to 5 times a week. Track which posts get saves, shares, and comments asking questions.
  • Weeks 4 to 8: add affiliate links to products you already use and mention. Offer a free checklist or template to grow the email list.
  • Weeks 8 to 12: turn the most common audience question into a small paid product, and pitch three brands in your niche with your best-performing posts as proof.
  • Day 90: review what earned money and what grew the audience. Keep the schedule, and drop whatever did neither.

Questions people ask

How many followers do you need to be an influencer?

There is no official minimum. Later's July 2026 guide calls accounts with 1,000 to 10,000 followers nano creators and estimates they charge $100 to $500 per sponsored post. You can sell your own products and offer UGC with any audience size.

How long does it take to become an influencer?

We found no reliable study of how long it takes. Growth depends on the niche, the platform, and how often you post. Buffer's studies show posting 3 to 5 times a week on Instagram more than doubles follower growth compared with 1 to 2 times, so a steady schedule shortens the wait.

What is the best platform for new influencers?

YouTube is the best long-term bet for most people, because videos keep earning from search and it publishes a fixed 55% ad revenue share. TikTok is faster for getting discovered, and its Shop affiliate program opens at 1,000 followers. Pick the one whose format you can make every week.

Do you have to be 18 to make money as an influencer?

Most platform payout programs require it. TikTok's Creator Rewards Program, Instagram gifts, Snapchat's Monetization Program, and X's Original Content Rewards all require creators to be 18 or older.

Do I have to disclose free products?

Yes. The FTC's Disclosures 101 guide says free or discounted products are a material connection, even if the brand did not ask you to post. Label the post clearly with a word like "ad" or a sentence saying the brand sent it to you for free. See FTC disclosure rules for influencers.

Sources

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